Euphorbia tirucalli leaf extract induces apoptosis and inhibits cell migration in HSC-3 tongue cancer cells

Authors

• Imelda Ongkiwijaya, Postgraduate Program of Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Trisakti, Jl. Kyai Tapa No. 260, Jakarta 11440, IndonesiaFollow
• Rahmi Amtha, Department of Oral Medicine, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Trisakti, Jl. Kyai Tapa No. 260, Jakarta 11440, IndonesiaFollow
• Ferry Sandra, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Division of Oral Biology, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Trisakti, Jl. Kyai Tapa No. 260, Jakarta 11440, IndonesiaFollow
• Muhammad I. Rizal, Center of Molecular Biology Study, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Trisakti, Jl. Kyai Tapa No. 260, Jakarta 11440, IndonesiaFollow
• Armelia S. Widyarman, Department of Microbiology, Division of Oral Biology, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Trisakti, Jl. Kyai Tapa No. 260, Jakarta 11440, IndonesiaFollow
• Widya Lestari, Oral Biology Unit, Fundamental Dental and Medical Sciences Department, Kulliyyah of Dentistry, International Islamic University, Kuantan, MalaysiaFollow

Recommended Citation

Ongkiwijaya, Imelda; Amtha, Rahmi; Sandra, Ferry; Rizal, Muhammad I.; Widyarman, Armelia S.; and Lestari, Widya (2025) "Euphorbia tirucalli leaf extract induces apoptosis and inhibits cell migration in HSC-3 tongue cancer cells," Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science: Vol. 10: Iss. 1, Article 6.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15562/jdmfs.v10i1.1840
Available at: https://scholarhub.unhas.ac.id/jdmfs/vol10/iss1/6

DOI

10.15562/jdmfs.v10i1.1840